Jaisalmer, the enchanting desert city speaks of fables from times long back. Every grain of sand has been a witness to its glorifying past. Named after its king Rawal Jaisal, this place in Rajasthan is also famous as the ‘Golden City’. Its engaging vibrant culture and architectural charm attracts people from around the globe. The different aspects about this city keeps it interesting making it one of the favourite tourist destinations. Embrace its unique desert beauty by staying in the Chokhi Dhani Desert Camp in Jaisalmer that provides a raw experience. Let’s read known and unknown interesting facts about this city.
The Historical Significance
Jaisalmer was founded in 1156 AD by Maharaja Jaisal Singh thereby getting its name after him followed by ‘mer’ meaning hill. This city is situated in Thar Desert making it a significant place for trading post for caravans navigating between Indian and Central Asia leading to its prosperity. The Jaisalmer fort popularly known as the Sonar Quila or the Golden Fort is one of the preserved fortified cities in the word. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this fort is made up of yellow sandstone which is tawny during day time and gives a goldish glow during sunset.
The Architectural Wonders
The marvellous Jaisalmer fort and the city are famous for their fine architectural details. The fort comprises of palaces, temples, and havelis which are filled with exquisite carvings from ancient times. The Patwon ki Haveli, Salim Singh ki Haveli, and Nathmal ki Haveli are popular tourist spots for those who are interested in seeing the detailed carvings and unique styles. To add on, you must also add the Jain temples to your itinerary to see sculptures from the 12th and 15th centuries. All these places are important architectural wonders and sights to behold.
The Cultural Extravaganza
The moment you enter Jaisalmer, you will experience this place to be a celebration of Rajasthani culture, traditional music, folk dance, and colourful attires. There is a three-day desert festival that takes place every year in the month of February. This festival is a major tourist attraction where lot of interesting competitions such as weird moustache, turban tying, and camel races are held. It is a display of local art, craft, and colorful costumes along with dance and music performances by the local artists. Jaisalmer is also known for its mirror work, embroidery, leather product, and silver jewellery.
The Natural Marvels
Situated amidst glorious Thar Desert, this golden city has become a prime location for those who love experiencing desert life. You can stay at Chokhi Dhani Desert Camp in Jaisalmer for an unforgettable desert life experience under the stars. There are many activities such as camel safari, desert safari, and dune bashing which will fill your trip with adventure and heart with joy. Sam Sand dunes are the most dunes where you can experience cultural performance and enjoy a beautiful sunset.
The Military Significance
Jaisalmer has a strategic military importance because of its proximity to the India-Pakistan border and thereby hosts the Air Force and Indian Army base camps. The famous Tanota Mata Temple is situated near the Longewala border which are both famous for the stories of soldiers who showed true grit and bravery. There is a museum by Border Security Force which showcases the history and facts about the Indo-Pak war especially the battle of Longewala. You must visit this glorious place as it will give your goosebumps and fill your heart with pride and faith.
The Unique Places
Jaisalmer has many unique places which will leave you amazed and delighted. The living fort of this city known as the Sonar Quila is unique as there are around 3000 people who still live in it. This fort has many homes, shops, temples and havelis which you must visit for handicraft items and to see the intricate architecture. If you are wildlife lover then the Desert National Park is worth a visit. One of the largest national parks in India, it is rich in flora and fauna including some of the distinct and endangered species.
The Extreme Temperatures
Rajasthan is one of the hottest states in India and Jaisalmer being a desert area has very hot summers. Tourists usually avoid visiting this city during the hot summer days, being its off season. Whether hot or cold, in both seasons, this city experiences extreme climate. The winter season is usually considered best for tourist and this is the time when you will find it crowded. Also, the desert festival is held in February when the whether is neither too hot in day nor too cold but pleasant. However, in both seasons, the locals have adapted to the extreme temperatures.
The Authentic Cuisine
Jaisalmer celebrates Rajasthani culture and authentic cuisine; this is why you will find the aromatic traditional dishes prepared here with much love. You will easily find daal baati churma, ker sangri, and gatte ki sabzi here. If you are a non-vegetarian, you can try laal maas, mutton saag, and murgh-e-sabz. This city has the most flavoursome food which leaves your mouth watering for more. The makhaniya lassi, pyaaz ki kachori, and ghotua laddus are a must try. To have the authentic Rajasthani food, do visit Chokhi Dhani Desert Camp in Jaisalmer.
Jaisalmer is a desert city providing the most genuine experience to all its tourists from around the globe, of what Rajasthani culture and living is all about. While the beautiful fort mesmerizes the onlookers with its goldish hues, the borders give goosebumps with the true stories of bravery and courage. The simple life of locals and the architectural wonders, the grand havelis and the calming Gadisar lake, the vibrant traditional dresses and the soulful folk music, everything about this city is simply amazing.
Research and plan your trip accordingly to make the most of it here. This place has a lot in store for everyone whether you are a solo traveller, a couple, or a family with children. From history enthusiasts to adventure lovers, this place has something interesting for everybody, more than you can imagine!
